Urbanization in China Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Urbanization in China - Essay Example Urbanization of the middle class has significant effects on the economic development of the country. China, for instance, is one of the most populous countries in the world with many people living in urban areas. Most of the people in those urban areas are the learned, trading in various businesses. Taking advantage of the country’s first growing economy and modernization, the country has recorded a significant growth. There is a tentative exchange of ideas, which is an essential tool for development. Nevertheless, China has made use of urbanization to achieve modernization. On the other hand, modernization helps in developing urban centers (Commission on Growth and Development, 2008). Since the rise of modernization since the industrial revolution, there has been a shift of people to urban areas to work in the industries and open up new businesses. However not all the people go, but only the learned, skilled and experienced. This is mainly the middle-class group, leaving behi nd the old, young and the disabled (Barton et al., 2013). Although the country gained from this drift, it has continuously faced many challenges. Irrespective of the challenges, urbanization has done better than harm. Increased number of people in the urban cities creates markets for readily available products and services. Essentially, middle-class people are the average people whose consumption levels are significantly higher than the aged and the young. These people are active members of the consuming classes, with sufficient income to purchase the basic needs and spare some for other luxuries. This implies that this increase in consumer classes drives a drastic growth in demand for several goods and services to meet their rising demands. To balance this demand, businesses have to sprout up to supply the required products and services to satisfy the customers.

Review and identify the standards set by the National Science Essay

Review and identify the standards set by the National Science Education Standards (NSES) - Essay Example The standards state the methods of teaching the students since it is believed that learners will acquire the skills and knowledge set by the standards. The standards are categorized into science teaching, science content, systems, assessment, programme, and science teacher development. The Mississippi state curriculum is prepared by the Centre for Education and Training Technology (CETT), which is based at Mississippi state university. The centre has been reviewing the state K-12 curriculum since 1996 (Hurd, 1998). It focuses on the development of materials to be used in teaching, and the training of the teachers in the whole state as well as the entire nation. The major objective of CETT is ensuring that the content and strategies of instruction to be used by the teachers in K-12 are well enhanced so that student achievement is guaranteed (Pushkin, 2002). Through this strategies science teachers get a clue of how to tackle the framework objectives. The aim of these strategies is to complement textbooks and any other resources used by the teachers (Hurd, 1998). The Mississippi state core curriculum has connections with the NSEC and INTASC in the following ways. First, these curriculums are geared towards ensuring that science teachers use several instructional strategies to enhance student understanding, second, promote professional development so that teachers are up-to-date with the happenings in the science environment and lastly, that there is adequate assessment of the student for them to continue with acquisition of skills and knowledge in