Thursday, May 9, 2019
Discuss three ways that technological innovation has worked to the Essay
Discuss three ways that technological instauration has worked to the detriment of organizational kinetics or to the detriment of s - Essay ExampleTake the case of patent applications. Technological innovation has been linked to the increase in patent applications. This is due to the extension of patent do principal(prenominal) to new objects much(prenominal) as research tools, bundle, business methods, artifici e rattling(prenominal)y engineered organisms and genes. Moreover new players like public agencies and universities convey also entered the patent domain thereby making the market more competitive. In the past twenty years, we have witnessed a rapid growth in the rates of patents which also includes patenting the scientific resources and results. It has been spy that the patent applications from US corporations conducted from 1988 2000 have more than doubled. In other words, patents have acquired strategic value. A classic example in this context is that of Texas Instru ments. This company is estimated to have profited around one billion dollars from patent licenses and settlements due to its aggressive enforcement policy. The higher up mentioned aspects have led to an increase in the patenting rates. This has subsequently increased the litigation expenses. According to the US discussion section of Commerce, patent litigation that commenced in the year 1991, led to an overall legal expenditure by US firms which were at least 25% of the cost of basic research conducted by these firms in 1991 (Dosi, Marengo & Pasquali, 2006). An important uncovering in technology is the invention of computers and other advanced tools which provides accurate and fast results. Advanced and innovative software has provided us a platform to interact online with each other. The sexual climax of e-mail, intranet, social networking tools like Facebook, Twitter etc. has made it possible for people to interact online. Previously, people used to meet each other and find o ut their close friends and relatives. Occasions such as birthdays, anniversaries were celebrated and people visited each other in person. However, with the advent of online tools people no longer care to visit their close friends and relatives. Instead they interact with them online with the various meshwork tools that have been invented. Nowadays, these tools are a means to keep in touch with each other and and then face-to-face interaction has lessened to quite an extent. Another negative effect of computers is that it has led to reduction in manual labor. Previously, all types of work needed to be done manually and this meant higher demand for laborers. With automation, the whole scenario has changed. Many people may argue that the job market has become more competitive with all firms struggling to put in their best to remain in market. However, the newspaper industry has been hit very hard as technological innovation has paved the way for advertising and market promotion acti ons with the web. Nowadays firms and organizations prefer to promote their products and services through the internet, online magazines and brochures which have a wider public appeal. This is one of the main reasons why most newspaper firms have ceased to remain in the market and in most countries it has been observed that only a handful of such companies remain in market. Technological innovation is a savage cycle. Take the example of the automobile industry. With the advances made in technology, new automobiles are being designed victorious into account the consumer comfort and luxury. In most countries people consider car to be a prerequisite as they prefer to commute driving their own automobile. This has led to an increase in the pollution levels
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